General Question

MyNewtBoobs's avatar

Where does the butterfly net trope for catching crazy people come from?

Asked by MyNewtBoobs (19059points) May 24th, 2011

Ok, so we’re all familiar with the trope where men in white coats with a giant butterfly net and a syringe filled with tranquilizers are chasing down a crazy person that needs to be committed to the asylum. If you see a cartoon of a guy with a giant butterfly net running, and nothing else, you know that he’s catching insane people, not butterflies.

Except, it seems like butterfly nets are really bad for actually catching people. Butterfly nets aren’t really that sturdy and throwing one over a person wouldn’t necessarily mean that you could drag them along into the ambulance. They could probably break out of it fairly easily, and since people don’t float (as butterflies do) they’d still have their feet to guide their direction. Plus, if you’re close enough to throw a butterfly net over someone, you’re probably close enough to grab them by the arm and shoot them with a syringe full of tranquilizers.

So, both seriously and not, where the hell does this trope come from? What’s the evolution of this as a trope?

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10 Answers

Jude's avatar

THE best question of the day.

Crushworthy, even.

crisw's avatar

Hmmm..what I can find so far is that it’s really probably fishing nets or thrown nets of the type used to catch animals, and it may have come from cartoons- no reputable sources yet, though!

MyNewtBoobs's avatar

@crisw What are you searching on Google (or where else are you searching)?

@Jude Thanks!

crisw's avatar

Here’s one conversation.

I got that one by searching “big nets catch “crazy people””

MyNewtBoobs's avatar

@crisw Ok, so assuming that the comic strip Dreams of the rarebit fiend does have at least one comic with a butterfly net, that would put it between 1905 and 1914.

Blueroses's avatar

There’s a reference in an earlier play…Wilde perhaps? That supports the idea that crazy people ponce around with butterfly nets, so what better way to catch them?

Jude's avatar

My other girlcrush ^^.

fundevogel's avatar

This immediately made me think of the naturalist in The Hound of the Baskervilles who is first introduced bounding across the moors with a butterfly net. Moorrrrs.

Plucky's avatar

Maybe it has something to do with how the “dog catchers” used to be portrayed in cartoons and such. They wore uniforms and used big “butterfly” nets to catch the dogs (I think the nets are actually fishing nets instead of gigantic butterfly ones).

JLeslie's avatar

People generally are on land, so even if they used fishing nets, the action of trapping people would be more analogous with a butterfly maybe? Just making this up, I really have no idea. But, generally I think it is true we compare humans to land animals, or things animals do on land, unless the person is literally in the water. Fat like a cow (I guess on occassion people say whale, especially if they are at the beach). Plays on the jungle gym like a monkey. A leopard cannot change its spots. A duck on a junebug.

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