General Question

Brian_Ghilliotti's avatar

Media coverage of the civil wars in El Salvador and Guatemala in the Cold War?

Asked by Brian_Ghilliotti (328points) April 12th, 2017 from iPhone

During the 1980’s, why did the anti leftist conflict in El Salvador get so much American press attention, while a similar anti leftist conflict in Guatemala, which was just as brutal and bloody, stayed totally off the media’s radar -to the point that most Americans didn’t even know it was happening? I presume one possible answer is the fact that perhaps Guatemala did not rely so much on US military aid funding; however, that may have not been the case.

Brian Ghilliotti

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4 Answers

stanleybmanly's avatar

El Salvador like Nicaragua was the field of a proxy war between the 2 superpowers. The proposition of a socialist Salvador was viewed with great alarm by the United States, while the basket cases of Honduras or Guatemala were deemed irrelevant.

Brian_Ghilliotti's avatar

El Salvador was also not a basket case? Guatemala is more geo-economically valuable than El Salvador.

stanleybmanly's avatar

More valuable to whom? Let’s consider your initial question, because we both know the immediate and obvious answer. In fact the answer is SO obvious that we both ignored it. Press coverage was inordinate in comparison to that of the struggle in Guatemala because it is in Salvador where the 2 super powers committed the money and resources to not only draw the attention of the press. In fact that attention was actually directed and focused by the government of the United States in its propaganda campaign to counter the perceived threat of the “expanding scourge of Godless Communism.” It didn’t matter that the conflict in Gustemala was even more brutal and bloody than anything in Salvador or Nicaragua. What mattered was that unlike Guatemala the leftist uprising in Salvador was bound for success without substantial intervention by the United States.

Brian_Ghilliotti's avatar

So perhaps I answered this question when I mentioned that Guetemala was not so sensitive to US military aid.

Brian Ghilliotti

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