General Question

metadog's avatar

What size generator do I need?

Asked by metadog (266 points ) August 27th, 2011

I am looking at getting a generator for emergency needs. Just to get an idea of what the top end would be, how big of a generator would my house need to run the entire place? I have two junction boxes. 2 – 50 gallon hot water heaters, two heat pumps, well pump, sump pump, lights, a couple of refridgerators, electronics, etc. (dishwasher and clothes washer/dryer unnecessary).

Conversely, just to run the important stuff… sump pump, refrigerators, well pump, some lights, eectronics, etc. What size would that be?

Lastly, totally ballpark, is there a way to set up some kind of integration between the house and the generator? Or would that work? Am I looking at things the wrong way? Thanks!

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6 Answers

Cruiser's avatar

For all that don’t mess around and get a whole house generator, best part is it will kick in when you are out of the house. You neighbors will be envious!

Tropical_Willie's avatar

You are talking about getting a stand-alone generator pack. 36kW would get most of your BIG wish list. $10K plus for professional install. Automatic disconnect ( required with auto start ) 200 AMPS.

LuckyGuy's avatar

Do you really need everything running in an emergency? Can you get by with only one heat pump. Are you willing to sacrifice a little?
If you have natural gas, a 14kW Guardian is a great unit. It costs about $8000 installed with the junction box and service contract.

blueiiznh's avatar

I think a whole house generator with transfer switch is good for those with the money ($8–10k), don’t want to be bothered with a portable generator and those who live in areas that have an event more than once per year with long duration outages (over 24 hours).

Here is a sizing chart that you can select the items you wish covered and calculate how many kW recommendation is.

I have been in New England for many years and never needed to concern myself with it when I lived in Mass. Since I moved north to New Hampshire I have had an event at least once a year. The ice storm of 2009 left me without commercial power for 8 days.

I have a 5000 watt that can run both 120/240v. I manually supply power to specific items only (Furnace, hot water, refrigerator, some lights).
It provides peace of mind and the basics.

CaptainHarley's avatar

Here’s a handy-dandy lil graphical way to determine how many appliances you’ll be running, how much electrcity they’ll draw, and what size generator you’ll need:

http://www.briggsandstratton.com/generators-pressure-washers/home-generator-systems/buying-guide/

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